Group Presentation

In groups of four, students will decide on a topic to present to the class involving the reporting of statistics and work together on a ten minute group oral presentation to be given during the fifth week of the semester. They can use any medium to present--PowerPoint, overheads, or handouts--but should try to have everyone in the group talk for at least two minutes. The groups should present some of the issues involved in writing about statistics in connection to the chosen topic, and should cover some of the following:

• a description of the audience who would be reading the anticipated article
  and the length of the article
  
  
• the importance of the statistics for the audience's understanding of the topic
  
  
• the level of detail and accuracy needed in order to adequately inform a chosen audience
  
  
• ways of presenting the statistical information clearly to that audience
  
  
• problems that could arise in the mishandling of statistics
  
  
• ways in which the statistics could be manipulated to convey information in a biased way
  
  
• how to deal with the contrasting approaches and statistics used by your
  research sources (ie: a pro- and an anti-abortion group's use of statistics)
  

In evaluating the research sources, students should consider the kind of the data and numbers the
source is using (OR NOT using!). How reliable is the source? Can the study be duplicated? Is there a reasonable sample size so that the study results would apply to a larger group? Which groups might disagree with this source's interpretation of the data, and why? How do those groups use statistics to support their own views?

Sample topics:

• the reporting of a rise in the number of HIV cases in New Jersey
  
  
• coverage of an article that implies a link between a rise in the deer tick population and a rise in West Nile Virus based on misleading use of numbers
  
  
• studies reported in advertising that seem to give false hope to people who might take a certain medication
  
  
• a government report on a certain policy initiative that purports to increase public health
  
  
• a study linking breast cancer with a certain cause through "circumstantial"
  evidence