Editor's
Note
Volume
Two of The Rutgers Assayist represents
the continuing discussion at Rutgers University of what constitutes
good science writing. The essays chosen for publication this year
reflect the tensions in our workshop and in the larger field of
science reporting.
For instance, although veteran science writers all recommend a
position of strict neutrality in reporting a controversial issue,
many of the articles we read and discussed were written by current
science writers with an obvious perspective. Richard Smith decided
to "bell the cat," so to speak, and contact Michael
Pollan about this issue. Pollan's preference of "honesty"
over objectivity sparked a heated debate over the nature of science
writing; how much can one stray from an attempt at neutrality
into the realm of essay or even polemic?
Patrick
McGlone, who identifies himself as both an artist and technician,
was compelled to write his short feature on the close relationship
between theatre and technology to overcome his frustration at
the continuing stereotypes of rational, important, real science
as opposed to emotional, arbitrary, vague art. His overview shows
how much technology is needed in order to produce an emotionally
satisfying theatrical experience. The flip side of the same coin
would be the extent to which science writers use language keyed
in to our basic human impulses in order to explain or present
complicated data. We discovered as a class that while we all respond
on an instinctive level to sensory detail in writing, as Westerners
in the 21st century we feel much more comfortable with the language
of "doing" rather than "being." Rather than
settling for the easy language of describing what something or
someone does, Daneen Whinna in her interview with Horst Dieter
Steklis successfully incorporates sensory language and description
into a report on the status of mountain gorillas.
This
use of sensory detail adds greatly to the impact of Jessica Schjott's
feature story of a young mother's experience with her autistic
child. Schjott's article is extraordinary in its balance of personal
story with extensive research on autism, and it exemplifies the
final important journalistic question we tackled in putting together
this volume of The Rutgers Assayist. This spring we all
watched as reporters from the New York Times and elsewhere
found their credibility called into question in regards to their
use of sources and the extent to which they "created"
rather than reported. Although science writing has always maintained
an uneasy equilibrium between creativity and non-fiction, the
big issue facing us all is the question of how much material a
writer can generate in order to adequately support or present
specialized scientific information to the general public. No matter
how extensive the scientific research or how realistically Elaine,
the young mother in "Diagnosis: Autism," reflects the
experience of countless parents of autistic children, she represents
a compilation of several people's life stories. As such, we decided
to present "Diagnosis" as short fiction based on science
rather than as strict reportage.
As
always, we at The Assayist welcome your comments and hope
you find something to stimulate further exploration as you read
through this issue.
Barbara
Hamilton
August
1, 2003
New Brunswick, New Jersey